Morphological and Genetic Analysis of Wild Hop (Humulus lupulus L.) Germplasm from Calabria Region in South Italy

نویسندگان

چکیده

Hops (Humulus lupulus L.) constitute a species that grows spontaneously in the region of Calabria (South Italy), but species’ morphological and genetic characterization have not yet been explored. Thus, we explored some traits related to cones wild hops from three Calabrian sites: Cosenza (CS), Catanzaro (CZ), Vibo Valentia (VV). In addition, eight Simple Sequence Repeats (SSR) were adopted investigate diversity population structure local germplasm, which also compared commercial varieties. Cone length exhibited large variation among different populations, whereas cone shape was most discriminant trait according principal coordinate analysis. Eighty-one alleles detected with high mean per locus (10.12). The SSRs used present study highly informative 0.829 PIC value > 0.62, thereby confirming variability Calabria. Finally, analysis revealed existence two distinct groups regardless specimens’ sampling sites. Further studies including other populations will be performed order detect specific for new breeding programs.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Agronomy

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2156-3276', '0065-4663']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13010252